The KT66 is a very well known audio output beam tetrode valve. Our exhibit is a post-WW2 device, probably dating from the 1960s. The production from the 1970s lacked the internal carbon dust coating of the glass bulb. In the 1950s the production used black base caps and pre-WW2 had the classic envelope shape.
The KT66 was essentially a 6L6 redesigned with a larger cathode and a shorter, fatter anode. The KT66 had less rapid acceleration, longer electron paths, and almost no kink. It was ace for audio hi-fi but the electrons took longer to reach the anode and were more open to influence from magnetic, etc, fields on the way. Moreover, under HF conditions the electron stream was not perfectly in phase with the grid signal and this resulted in a loss of output power if used for RF applications.
The figures given are for single ended use, but a pair run in ultra linear AB2 push pull will deliver 50 Watts with 2% distortion. It is not uncommon to find these valves used in parallel push pull. Here each single valve of the push pull pair is replaced with two valves connected in parallel. A 100W amplifier results.
The shape of the envelope is a mixture of the classic shape and the wide tube. Due to the metalisation on the inner of the envelope the electrode structure is obscured.
The EL37 is not a direct equivalent and neither is the 6L6. The El37 has a high value of gm of 11.0 mA/V and the 6L6 has a value 5.2 mA/V
The classic envelope is 48 mm in diameter and, excluding the IO base pins, is 113 mm tall.
Pin Connections
IO |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |

|
m |
h |
a |
g2 |
g1 |
nc |
h |
k |
Absolute Maximum Operating Conditions
Beam Tetrode |
Vh |
Ah |
Va |
Vs |
Vg |
mAa |
mAs |
ra |
gm |
Pout |
D |

|
6.3 |
1.27 |
250 |
250 |
-15 |
85 |
6.3 |
22.5k |
6.3 |
7.25 |
9% |
Thanks to Frank Philipse for supplying the above datasheet
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